Which document is used to grant non-immigrant status to workers in specialty occupations?

The H-1B Visa is specifically designed to grant non-immigrant status to workers in specialty occupations. Specialty occupations typically require theoretical or practical application of a body of specialized knowledge, and often necessitate at least a baccalaureate degree or its equivalent. The H-1B Visa allows U.S. employers to hire foreign professionals in fields such as IT, engineering, architecture, and many more, thereby supporting industries in need of skilled labor while maintaining the integrity of U.S. job markets.

In contrast, the Green Card serves as a permanent residency status, thereby providing a different level of immigration benefit that is not suitable for temporary employment scenarios. The H-2B Visa is intended for non-agricultural temporary workers and typically does not apply to specialized occupations needing advanced educational qualifications. The Visitor Visa, on the other hand, is strictly for short-term visits and does not permit employment, making it irrelevant for situations that require granting work status in specialty fields.